This strand explores the diversity of the world's population as a strength, examining the end of slavery in the Caribbean, East Indian contributions to Caribbean culture, how regional arts and sports foster Caribbean interactions, and migration patterns that have shaped Caribbean society. Students develop understanding of how cultural exchanges shape identity.
To understand the diversity of the world's population is its strength.
Students explore how slavery came to an end in the Caribbean, examining the groups that worked to end slavery, major milestones in the abolition movement, and the contributions of enslaved peoples to their own emancipation.
Knowledge, Skills, and Values outcomes with codes
Suggested activities and teaching approaches
Abolition of Slavery: Emancipation resulted from efforts of both enslaved Africans and European abolitionists. The Abolition Act was passed in 1833, with full emancipation on August 1, 1838. Key figures include William Wilberforce, Thomas Clarkson, and countless enslaved people who resisted.
East Indian Migration: After slavery ended, plantation owners needed labor. East Indians came as indentured servants, traveling across the Indian Ocean around Africa to Trinidad, Guyana, Jamaica, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, and Grenada. They brought Hinduism, Islam, festivals like Diwali and Eid, foods like roti and doubles, and chutney music.
Regional Arts & Sports: Sports include West Indies Cricket, CARIFTA Games, and CONCACAF football. Cultural events include Carnival, Carifesta, and regional beauty pageants. Music festivals feature Soca Monarch and Jazz Festivals. Influential figures: Bob Marley, Rihanna, Brian Lara, Kirani James.
Migration: Push factors include conflicts, poverty, job loss, and lack of education. Pull factors include job opportunities, education, healthcare, and resources. Destinations include other Caribbean islands, Europe, New Zealand, Asia, Canada, Americas, and Africa. Impacts include brain drain, broken families, and cultural changes.
Engaging historical and cultural activities for understanding Caribbean heritage
Engage students with interactive activities covering slavery and emancipation, East Indian Caribbean cultures, arts and sports, and migration patterns. Each activity promotes cultural appreciation and historical understanding.