A fun phonological awareness activity that develops students' ability to recognize and produce rhyming words through songs, games, and creative play.
25 minutes
Whole class or small groups
Listening & Speaking
Overview
Rhyme Time is an interactive activity that helps Grade 2 students develop phonological awareness through engaging rhyming games, Caribbean nursery rhymes, and creative word play. Students will learn to identify rhyming words, generate their own rhymes, and appreciate the rhythm and patterns in language. This activity incorporates local Caribbean songs and chants to make learning culturally relevant and enjoyable.
Learning Objectives
Identify words that rhyme (same ending sounds)
Generate rhyming words independently
Recognize rhyming patterns in songs, poems, and chants
Develop phonological awareness through auditory discrimination
Appreciate Caribbean oral traditions and language patterns
Build vocabulary through word families
Materials Needed
Rhyming word picture cards (cat/hat, sun/fun, etc.)
Caribbean nursery rhyme posters or chart paper
Audio recordings of local songs and chants
Shak-shak or other simple percussion instruments
Whiteboard or chart paper for word lists
Rhyming hopscotch mat or floor markers
Preparation
Select 3-4 Caribbean nursery rhymes or local songs with clear rhyming patterns
Prepare rhyming picture cards (at least 10 matching pairs)
Create a word family chart with common patterns (-at, -an, -op, -un)
Set up a hopscotch rhyme game area if space allows
Practice the rhymes yourself to model rhythm and expression
Activity Steps
Warm-Up Song (5 minutes):
Begin with a familiar Caribbean rhyme or chant (e.g., "Brown Girl in the Ring")
Clap or use shak-shak to emphasize the rhythm
Ask students to identify words that sound the same at the end
Rhyme Detective Game (8 minutes):
Display pairs of picture cards (some that rhyme, some that don't)
Students give thumbs up for rhymes, thumbs down for non-rhymes
For correct matches, have students say both words aloud
Discuss why words rhyme (same ending sounds)
Rhyme Time Challenge (7 minutes):
Teacher says a word, students think of rhyming words
Use Caribbean context words: beach/teach, sun/fun, sea/me, fish/dish
Record rhyming words on chart paper by word family
Celebrate creative/nonsense rhymes too!
Rhyme Hopscotch (5 minutes):
Students hop on squares while saying rhyming words
Each square has a word - hop to matching rhymes only
Class calls out "Rhyme Time!" when correct match is made
Caribbean Rhymes to Use
"Brown Girl in the Ring": ring/sing, tra-la-la patterns
"There's a Brown Girl in the Ring": Motion rhyme with actions
"Linstead Market": Jamaican folk song with rhyming verses
"Chi Chi Bud": Traditional Caribbean counting rhyme
"Tingalayo": Donkey song with repetitive rhymes
Local Kweyol/Creole rhymes: Share rhymes from home languages
Differentiation
For students who need additional support:
Use picture cards to provide visual support
Focus on simple one-syllable rhymes first (cat/hat)
Pair with a rhyming buddy for partner practice
Provide sentence frames: "___ rhymes with ___"
For students who need additional challenge:
Generate rhymes with multiple syllables (funny/sunny/bunny)
Create original 4-line rhyming verses
Find rhymes in Home Language and compare with Standard English
Create a class rhyming dictionary
Assessment
Observe and note students' abilities to:
Correctly identify pairs of rhyming words
Generate at least 2-3 rhymes for a given word
Recognize rhyming patterns in songs and poems
Participate enthusiastically in rhyming games
Apply rhyming knowledge to new words
Extensions
Create a class book of illustrated rhyming words
Record students performing Caribbean rhymes for a digital portfolio
Have students teach a rhyme from their home or family
Connect to writing by composing simple rhyming couplets
Create rhyming word walls organized by word family
Invite grandparents to share traditional rhymes and songs
Curriculum Connections
Phonological Awareness: Recognizing and producing rhymes
Listening Skills: Auditory discrimination of sounds
Oral Language: Speaking with rhythm and expression
Cultural Appreciation: Caribbean oral traditions
ELO 1.20: Apply phonological awareness and word play
Teacher Tips
"I use shak-shak instruments to help students feel the rhythm. They love shaking along while we chant rhymes!"
- Ms. Baptiste, Grade 2 Teacher
"Accept nonsense words that rhyme - children love creating silly words like 'flop' and 'wop'. It shows they understand the concept!"
- Mr. Charles, Grade 2 Teacher
"Invite grandparents to share rhymes from their childhood. It creates beautiful connections between generations and languages."