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    1. Home
    2. Curriculum
    3. Grade 5
    4. Science Activities
    5. Cross-Strand Integration
    6. Space Agriculture Mission

    Caribbean Space Agriculture Mission

    Design sustainable food systems for space missions using Caribbean crops

    Space Systems
    Matter & Energy in Ecosystems
    Engineering Design
    Advanced Level

    Mission Overview

    Students designing space agriculture systems with Caribbean crops

    Students become space agriculture engineers, designing sustainable food production systems for long-duration space missions using traditional Caribbean crops. This project integrates space science, plant biology, and engineering to solve real challenges faced by space agencies while celebrating Caribbean agricultural heritage.

    3-4 weeks
    4-5 students
    Advanced

    Mission Objectives

    • Understand plant growth requirements and photosynthesis in controlled environments
    • Analyze solar energy patterns and efficiency for space applications
    • Design closed-loop agricultural systems with minimal waste
    • Study space environment challenges including microgravity and radiation
    • Present mission proposals to space agency representatives

    Week-by-Week Mission Plan

    Week 1: Space Agriculture Research

    • • Research current space agriculture projects (ISS, Mars missions)
    • • Study Caribbean crops suitable for space cultivation
    • • Investigate space environment challenges for plant growth
    • • Analyze nutritional requirements for space travelers
    • • Interview space agriculture researchers (virtual)

    Week 2: Plant Growth Experiments

    • • Test Caribbean crop seeds under different light conditions
    • • Compare LED vs. natural sunlight for plant growth
    • • Measure photosynthesis rates and oxygen production
    • • Monitor water and nutrient uptake
    • • Document growth data in mission logs

    Week 3: Solar-Powered Growing Systems

    • • Design hydroponic systems powered by solar panels
    • • Build automated watering and lighting systems
    • • Create closed-loop nutrient recycling systems
    • • Test energy efficiency and crop yields
    • • Optimize systems based on performance data

    Week 4: Mission Proposal and Presentation

    • • Compile growth data and system performance results
    • • Create comprehensive mission proposals
    • • Design mission timelines and resource requirements
    • • Prepare presentations for space agency panel
    • • Present findings and receive expert feedback

    Assessment Mission Control

    Mission Proposal (35%)

    Comprehensive proposal including system design, crop selection, and mission timeline

    System Design and Testing (30%)

    Functional growing system with solar power and data on crop performance

    Growth Data Analysis (20%)

    Scientific analysis of plant growth under different conditions with graphs and conclusions

    Space Agency Presentation (15%)

    Clear communication of mission proposal to expert panel

    Mission Equipment

    Caribbean Crop Seeds

    • • Black beans and pigeon peas
    • • Hot peppers and sweet peppers
    • • Herbs (basil, cilantro, thyme)
    • • Leafy greens (callaloo, lettuce)
    • • Cherry tomatoes

    Growing Systems

    • • LED grow lights (full spectrum)
    • • Small solar panels
    • • Hydroponic containers and tubes
    • • Water pumps and timers
    • • pH and nutrient testing kits

    Measurement Tools

    • • Digital scales for harvest weights
    • • Rulers and measuring tapes
    • • Light meters
    • • Thermometers
    • • Mission log notebooks

    Mission Extensions

    • Connect with NASA or ESA space agriculture programs
    • Design complete life support systems for space stations
    • Create space nutrition meal plans using grown crops
    • Partner with university aerospace programs

    Caribbean Heritage

    • • Celebrate traditional Caribbean crops in space
    • • Research indigenous agricultural practices
    • • Study nutritional benefits of Caribbean foods
    • • Connect with local farmers and agricultural experts
    • • Explore cultural significance of selected crops

    Mission Control

    Create Mission Plan
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