Space Systems: Stars and Solar System Activities
Explore astronomy through hands-on observations, shadow investigations, and gravity experiments that connect Earth to the cosmos.
Solar Observations
Star Brightness
Gravity Effects
Astronomical Patterns
Activity 4.1: Shadow Clock Construction Project
Students build and calibrate sundials to understand Earth's rotation and seasonal changes
3-4 class periods + monitoring
Groups of 3-4
Earth's Rotation
Implementation Support & Safety
Outdoor Safety Protocols
- Never look directly at the sun during any observations
- Provide sun protection (hats, sunscreen) for extended outdoor work
- Ensure safe pathways for nighttime stargazing activities
- Have first aid supplies available for outdoor investigations
- Check weather conditions before outdoor activities
- Establish clear boundaries and supervision for all outdoor work
Equipment Management
- Test all electronic equipment before activities
- Have backup batteries and equipment available
- Create equipment checkout and return procedures
- Protect sensitive instruments from weather
- Establish safe storage for long-term projects
- Train students in proper equipment handling
Data Collection Support
- Create standardized data collection templates
- Provide backup data recording methods
- Establish data sharing and collaboration protocols
- Use technology tools for accurate measurements
- Create visual aids for complex concepts
- Develop peer review processes for data quality