Structure and Properties of Matter Activities

Hands-on investigations exploring particle theory, conservation of mass, and material properties through inquiry-based learning experiences.

Particle Theory
Conservation of Mass
Material Properties
Scientific Investigation

Activity 1.1: Mystery Powder Investigation

Students use scientific investigation skills to identify unknown white powders based on their unique properties

2-3 class periods
Groups of 3-4
Material Properties

Implementation Support

Safety Protocols

  • Always wear safety goggles when handling chemicals
  • Use heat-resistant gloves with hot materials
  • Ensure proper ventilation when using iodine
  • Have first aid kit readily available
  • Review emergency procedures before activities
  • Supervise all heating and chemical activities

Material Preparation

  • Pre-measure powder samples in labeled containers
  • Prepare diluted iodine solution (1:10 ratio)
  • Test all electronic scales for accuracy
  • Prepare mixed material samples in advance
  • Organize separation tools by station
  • Have backup materials ready

Assessment Tools

  • Investigation data sheets and rubrics
  • Digital cameras for documentation
  • Peer evaluation forms
  • Self-reflection questionnaires
  • Portfolio organization guidelines
  • Presentation evaluation criteria