Grade 5 Mathematics - Patterns and Relationships

Explore the Patterns and Relationships strand of the Grade 5 Mathematics curriculum. Develop algebraic thinking through pattern analysis and coordinate graphing.

Grade Five Expectations for Patterns and Relationships

Essential Learning Outcome 1: Numerical Patterns

  • Generate two numerical patterns using two given rules
  • Identify apparent relationships between corresponding terms
  • Form ordered pairs consisting of corresponding terms from the two patterns
  • Analyze patterns and relationships in number sequences

Specific Curriculum Outcomes

By the end of Grade Five, the learner will be expected to:

Inclusive Assessment Strategies

Assessment strategies that provide information about learning:

  • Observations: Pattern recognition and extension activities
  • Conversations: Mathematical reasoning about relationships
  • Products: Coordinate graphing and pattern analysis tasks

Sample Assessment Tools:

  • Pattern extension and rule identification tasks
  • Coordinate graphing accuracy checks
  • Pattern relationship analysis rubrics

Inclusive Learning Strategies

Additional Resources and Materials

Manipulatives

  • Pattern blocks and geometric tiles
  • Coordinate grid paper and boards
  • Graphing materials and rulers
  • Colored counters and sorting materials
  • Number lines and hundred charts
  • Pattern cards and sequence materials

Digital Resources

  • Interactive coordinate plane tools
  • Pattern generation software
  • Graphing calculator applications
  • Virtual pattern block activities
  • Educational videos on algebraic thinking

Recommended Reading

  • "Thinking Mathematically" by John Mason
  • "Patterns in Mathematics" by Charles Lovitt
  • "Algebraic Thinking in Elementary School" by Susan Jo Russell