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    1. Home
    2. Curriculum
    3. Grade 6
    4. Science
    5. Forces and Interactions

    Forces and Interactions

    Grade 6 Science Strand

    6.FI.1
    6.FI.2
    6.FI.3
    6.FI.4

    Curriculum Outcomes

    Students will understand forces, motion, and electromagnetic interactions

    Forces and Motion

    • • Identify and describe different types of forces (contact and non-contact)
    • • Explain the relationship between force, mass, and acceleration
    • • Investigate balanced and unbalanced forces
    • • Apply Newton's laws of motion to everyday situations

    Gravitational Forces

    • • Understand gravity as a universal force
    • • Explain how gravitational force depends on mass and distance
    • • Investigate weight vs. mass concepts
    • • Describe gravitational effects on objects and celestial bodies

    Electric and Magnetic Forces

    • • Investigate static electricity and electric charges
    • • Explore magnetic fields and magnetic materials
    • • Understand the relationship between electricity and magnetism
    • • Design and test simple electric circuits

    Applied Forces in Technology

    • • Analyze forces in simple machines and tools
    • • Understand electromagnetic applications in technology
    • • Investigate forces in transportation systems
    • • Design solutions using force and motion principles

    Assessment Strategies

    Formative Assessment

    • • Force identification and classification activities
    • • Motion prediction and testing exercises
    • • Circuit building and troubleshooting
    • • Magnetic field mapping investigations

    Performance-Based Assessment

    • • Design and test force-measuring devices
    • • Create electromagnetic demonstrations
    • • Build and evaluate simple machines
    • • Investigate local transportation forces

    Differentiated Learning Approaches

    Visual Learners

    • • Force diagrams and vectors
    • • Motion graphs and charts
    • • Magnetic field visualizations
    • • Circuit diagrams and schematics

    Kinesthetic Learners

    • • Hands-on force experiments
    • • Building and testing machines
    • • Magnetic material investigations
    • • Circuit construction activities

    Analytical Learners

    • • Force calculations and problems
    • • Data analysis from experiments
    • • Electrical measurements
    • • Mathematical modeling

    Technology Integration

    Digital Tools

    • • Force and motion simulation software
    • • Circuit design and testing apps
    • • Data logging for experiments
    • • Virtual physics laboratories

    Measurement Technology

    • • Digital force meters and scales
    • • Multimeters for electrical measurements
    • • Motion sensors and timers
    • • Magnetic field detectors

    Cross-Curricular Connections

    Mathematics

    • • Force calculations and equations
    • • Graphing motion and relationships
    • • Geometric principles in forces

    Language Arts

    • • Scientific explanation writing
    • • Technology impact research
    • • Procedure documentation

    Social Studies

    • • Transportation development history
    • • Technology impact on society
    • • Energy resources in the Caribbean

    Physical Education

    • • Forces in sports and movement
    • • Biomechanics applications
    • • Equipment design principles

    Resources and Materials

    Required Equipment

    • • Spring scales and force meters
    • • Magnets (bar, horseshoe, disc)
    • • Electric circuit components
    • • Batteries and power sources
    • • Pulleys, levers, and inclined planes
    • • Compass and iron filings

    Caribbean Applications

    • • Hurricane wind force studies
    • • Solar panel and wind turbine examples
    • • Local transportation analysis
    • • Seismic activity and forces
    • • Marine vessel propulsion systems

    Teacher Preparation

    Content Knowledge Requirements

    • • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
    • • Knowledge of electromagnetic principles
    • • Familiarity with simple machines
    • • Basic electrical circuit concepts
    • • Safety procedures for electrical experiments

    Caribbean Context Integration

    • • Local renewable energy projects
    • • Transportation challenges in island nations
    • • Natural disaster preparedness and forces
    • • Traditional Caribbean tools and machines
    • • Marine and coastal engineering examples