Pattern Playground

An engaging patterns and relationships activity where students explore, create, and extend mathematical patterns through hands-on manipulation and creative expression.

Activity Overview

Pattern Playground is an exciting exploration of mathematical patterns that helps students develop pattern recognition, sequencing skills, and logical thinking. Through hands-on activities with manipulatives, art materials, and movement, students discover patterns in numbers, shapes, colors, and sounds. This engaging approach builds a strong foundation for algebraic thinking and problem-solving skills while fostering creativity and mathematical joy.

Learning Outcomes

Recognize and identify simple repeating patterns
Create and extend patterns using various materials
Understand pattern rules and sequences
Develop logical thinking and problem-solving skills
Explore patterns in numbers, shapes, and colors
Practice pattern vocabulary and communication
Connect patterns to real-world applications

Curriculum Connections

ELO 7: Learners will use spatial relationships to solve problems.

SCO 7.1: Recognize and describe shapes
SCO 7.2: Use spatial relationships
SCO 7.3: Solve spatial problems

ELO 6: Learners will use mathematical language and symbols to communicate mathematical thinking.

SCO 6.1: Use mathematical language
SCO 6.2: Use mathematical symbols
SCO 6.3: Communicate mathematical thinking

Implementation Steps

1Pattern Introduction (10-15 minutes)

Introduce the concept of patterns in everyday life
Show examples of simple repeating patterns
Demonstrate pattern vocabulary: repeat, extend, rule
Explore patterns in clothing, nature, and classroom
Set up pattern exploration stations

2Pattern Exploration (15-20 minutes)

Students explore pattern materials at different stations
Use manipulatives to create simple patterns
Practice identifying pattern rules and sequences
Work with partners to extend each other's patterns
Record pattern discoveries in pattern journals

3Pattern Creation (15-20 minutes)

Students design their own unique patterns
Use various materials: beads, blocks, paper, colors
Create patterns with different rules and sequences
Practice extending patterns in multiple directions
Share pattern creations with classmates

4Pattern Games (15-20 minutes)

Play "What Comes Next?" pattern guessing games
Create pattern chains around the classroom
Practice pattern movement and dance activities
Solve pattern puzzles and challenges
Celebrate creative pattern solutions

5Pattern Gallery (10-15 minutes)

Display all pattern creations in a classroom gallery
Students present their patterns to the class
Discuss pattern rules and mathematical thinking
Identify patterns in the gallery display
Plan future pattern exploration activities

Activity Variations

Nature Patterns

Explore patterns found in nature: leaves, flowers, shells, and animal markings.

Sound Patterns

Create and identify patterns using rhythm, clapping, and musical instruments.

Movement Patterns

Create physical movement patterns using dance, exercise, and body movements.

Digital Patterns

Use tablets and computers to create and explore digital patterns.

Differentiation Strategies

For Students Who Excel

Create complex patterns with multiple rules
Explore growing patterns and sequences
Design pattern challenges for classmates
Investigate mathematical pattern relationships

For Students Who Need Support

Start with simple two-element patterns
Use larger, easier-to-handle materials
Provide pattern templates and guides
Work with a partner for support

Language Considerations

Use pattern vocabulary in students' home languages
Provide visual pattern cards for reference
Allow students to describe patterns in their preferred language
Use gestures and expressions to support understanding

Assessment Rubric

Pattern Recognition

Excellent: Recognizes complex patterns independently
Good: Recognizes most simple patterns
Developing: Recognizes some simple patterns
Beginning: Struggles with pattern recognition

Pattern Creation

Excellent: Creates complex, original patterns
Good: Creates simple patterns with guidance
Developing: Creates basic patterns with support
Beginning: Needs help creating patterns

Pattern Extension

Excellent: Extends patterns in multiple directions
Good: Extends patterns in one direction
Developing: Extends patterns with support
Beginning: Struggles to extend patterns

Materials and Preparation Tips

Essential Materials

Pattern blocks and geometric shapes
Beads, buttons, and small objects
Colored paper and art supplies
Pattern cards and templates
Recording sheets for pattern journals

Preparation Tips

Set up pattern exploration stations around the classroom
Prepare pattern examples and templates
Organize materials in easy-to-access containers
Have backup activities ready for different skill levels
Test pattern activities beforehand