Overview
Letter to a Friend introduces Grade 2 students to the friendly letter format through meaningful, authentic writing experiences. Students learn the parts of a letter while writing to real audiences - classmates, family members, or pen pals from other schools or islands. This activity makes writing purposeful and develops important communication skills that connect the classroom to the wider community.
Learning Objectives
- Identify and use the parts of a friendly letter (date, greeting, body, closing, signature)
- Write for a specific audience and purpose
- Organize ideas with a beginning, middle, and end
- Use appropriate capitalization and punctuation in letter format
- Express thoughts, feelings, and experiences in writing
- Revise and edit writing for clarity
Materials Needed
- Letter template worksheets with labeled parts
- Sample friendly letters to display
- Special writing paper or stationery
- Envelopes for mailing letters
- Pencils, colored pencils for decorating
- Anchor chart showing letter parts
- Postage stamps (if mailing letters)
Preparation
- Create an anchor chart showing the 5 parts of a friendly letter
- Write a model letter to share with students
- Prepare letter templates with lines and spaces marked
- Arrange for pen pals (another class, school, or island) if desired
- Set up a class "post office" corner for delivering letters
- Gather examples of real letters to share
Parts of a Friendly Letter
1. Date
January 15, 2026
2. Greeting
Dear Marcus,
3. Body
How are you? I wanted to tell you about...
(Main message with 3-5 sentences)
4. Closing
Your friend,
5. Signature
Keisha
Activity Steps
- Introduction (8 minutes):
- Ask: "Have you ever received a letter? How did it make you feel?"
- Share a real letter or read a model letter aloud
- Introduce the 5 parts using the anchor chart
- Discuss why each part is important
- Brainstorming (5 minutes):
- Students decide who to write to (classmate, family member, pen pal)
- Think about what they want to share or ask
- Make a quick list of 3-4 ideas for the body
- Consider questions to ask the reader
- Drafting (12 minutes):
- Students write their letters on template paper
- Teacher circulates to support and encourage
- Remind students to include all 5 parts
- Encourage specific details and questions
- Revising and Editing (5 minutes):
- Partners read each other's letters
- Check for all 5 parts using a checklist
- Look for capital letters and punctuation
- Make sure the message is clear
- Publishing (5 minutes):
- Write final copy on special paper
- Add drawings or decorations
- Address envelope (with teacher help if mailing)
- Deliver through class post office or mail
Letter Starters
For the Body:
- "I wanted to tell you about..."
- "Guess what happened to me..."
- "My favorite part of school this week was..."
- "I have a question for you..."
- "Do you remember when we..."
- "I miss you because..."
Closings to Use:
- Your friend, / Your best friend,
- Love, / With love,
- Sincerely, / Yours truly,
- See you soon, / Miss you,
Letter Writing Ideas
- Thank You Letters: To library helpers, cafeteria staff, family members
- Pen Pal Letters: To students in another school or island
- Letters to Authors: After reading a favorite book
- Friendly Updates: To grandparents or relatives living away
- Get Well Letters: To sick classmates
- Welcome Letters: To new students joining the class
- Letters to Book Characters: Creative writing extension
Differentiation
For students who need additional support:
- Provide sentence frames for each part of the letter
- Use a fill-in-the-blank letter template
- Allow dictation of ideas before writing
- Focus on writing 2-3 sentences for the body
For students who need additional challenge:
- Write letters in different formats (email vs. handwritten)
- Include more detailed descriptions and questions
- Write letters from a character's perspective
- Start a pen pal correspondence project
Assessment
Use a simple checklist to assess:
- Includes date in the correct position
- Has a greeting with correct punctuation (Dear ___,)
- Body has 3+ sentences with a clear message
- Includes a closing with correct punctuation
- Has a signature
- Uses capital letters appropriately
Extensions
- Create a class post office with mailboxes for each student
- Establish pen pals with a class in another OECS country
- Write letters to community helpers and mail them
- Compare friendly letters to postcards and emails
- Write response letters after receiving mail
- Create a class letter-writing center
- Study how letters traveled historically in the Caribbean