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The Organisation of Eastern Caribbean States (OECS) Curriculum Framework is designed to provide a comprehensive, student-centered approach to education across member states.

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    Readers Theatre

    Students bring stories to life through expressive reading, developing fluency, comprehension, and confidence as they perform scripts without memorization or elaborate staging.

    40 minutes
    Small groups (4-6 students)
    Reading & Viewing

    Overview

    Readers Theatre is a powerful reading activity where students perform scripts by reading their parts aloud with expression and meaning. Unlike traditional plays, there's no memorization, costumes, or elaborate sets - the focus is entirely on bringing the text to life through voice and minimal movement. This activity dramatically improves reading fluency, comprehension, and confidence while making reading purposeful and fun.

    Learning Objectives

    • Read aloud with fluency, expression, and appropriate pacing
    • Interpret character emotions and motivations through voice
    • Develop comprehension through repeated reading and discussion
    • Build confidence in reading for an audience
    • Understand story elements: character, dialogue, plot
    • Practice collaborative skills in group performance

    Materials Needed

    • Readers Theatre scripts (see suggestions below)
    • Highlighters for marking individual parts
    • Simple props (optional: hats, scarves, masks)
    • Music stands or clipboards for holding scripts
    • Audio recorder for self-assessment (optional)
    • Performance space with chairs arranged for readers

    Preparation

    1. Select or adapt a script appropriate for Grade 2 readers
    2. Make enough copies for each student in the group
    3. Pre-read the script to identify challenging vocabulary
    4. Assign parts based on reading levels (larger parts for stronger readers)
    5. Set up a performance area with chairs in a semi-circle
    6. Plan for 3-4 practice sessions before final performance

    5-Day Process

    Day 1 - Introduction (40 min):
    • Introduce the story and build background knowledge
    • Read the script aloud as a class
    • Discuss characters, plot, and vocabulary
    • Assign parts and have students highlight their lines
    Day 2 - Practice Reading (30 min):
    • Groups read through script together
    • Focus on reading smoothly and accurately
    • Practice tricky words and phrases
    • Begin adding expression
    Day 3 - Expression Work (30 min):
    • Focus on reading with feeling and character voice
    • Discuss: "How does this character feel? How would they say this?"
    • Add simple movements or gestures
    • Practice stage presence (where to stand, when to look up)
    Day 4 - Rehearsal (30 min):
    • Full run-through with audience awareness
    • Peer feedback: "What did you like? What could be clearer?"
    • Polish timing and transitions
    • Add any simple props
    Day 5 - Performance (40 min):
    • Groups perform for the class (or another class/parents)
    • Audience practices being respectful listeners
    • Celebrate with applause and positive feedback
    • Reflect: "What did you learn? What was challenging?"

    Script Suggestions

    Caribbean & Culturally Relevant Scripts:

    • Anansi Stories: Adapt folktales into script format
    • The Papaya That Spoke: Caribbean fruit market tale
    • Carnival Day: Celebration story with multiple voices

    Classic Tales Adapted:

    • The Three Billy Goats Gruff: Narrator, 3 goats, troll
    • The Little Red Hen: Hen, cat, dog, pig, narrator
    • Stone Soup: Multiple village characters

    Free Script Resources:

    • Reading A-Z (leveled scripts)
    • ReadWriteThink.org
    • Teachingheart.net

    Performance Tips

    • Eyes up: Look at the audience sometimes, not just the script
    • Slow down: Read at a pace the audience can follow
    • Use your voice: Change pitch, volume, and speed for different characters
    • Stand still: Small movements only; let the voice do the acting
    • Know your cue: Listen for when it's your turn to read

    Differentiation

    For students who need additional support:

    • Assign shorter parts with repeated lines
    • Partner with a stronger reader for echo reading practice
    • Pre-teach vocabulary and practice lines in advance
    • Allow them to be the narrator with simpler language

    For students who need additional challenge:

    • Assign multiple character parts
    • Help adapt a picture book into a script
    • Add original dialogue to existing scripts
    • Direct and coach their performance group

    Assessment

    Use a simple rubric to assess:

    • Fluency: Reads smoothly without many stops
    • Expression: Uses voice to show character feelings
    • Volume: Can be heard by the audience
    • Accuracy: Reads most words correctly
    • Engagement: Participates actively in group work

    Extensions

    • Record performances for a class video library
    • Perform for younger students or at school assembly
    • Have students write original scripts based on class topics
    • Create a Readers Theatre club for lunchtime performances
    • Connect to writing: convert a story from reading into a script
    • Add sound effects created by students

    Curriculum Connections

    • Reading Fluency: Smooth, expressive reading
    • Comprehension: Understanding character and plot
    • Oral Language: Speaking with expression
    • Collaboration: Working together on performance
    • ELO 3: Reading comprehension strategies

    Teacher Tips

    • "I adapted an Anansi story into a script - the students were so excited to perform a story from their culture. Engagement was through the roof!"

      - Ms. Antoine, Grade 2 Teacher

    • "Recording our performances was a game-changer. Students could hear themselves and really understood what 'reading with expression' means."

      - Mr. Roberts, Grade 2 Teacher

    • "My struggling readers gained so much confidence! The repeated practice helped their fluency, and they loved having a purpose for re-reading."

      - Mrs. James, Grade 2 Teacher