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Plants-animals-unit
Week4
Mangrove-story-model
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Mangrove Story & Model
Changing Environments
30 minutes
Whole class demonstration, small group exploration
Science
Learning Objective
Show how plants change environments using local mangrove examples
Materials Needed
Photos of local mangroves
Sand table or large tray
Sand
Toy plants with roots
Watering can
Small stones
Preparation
1
Gather photos of mangroves from local area
2
Set up sand table demonstration
3
Practice the demonstration
4
Prepare simple story about mangroves
Step-by-Step Instructions
1
Show pictures of mangroves and tell simple story about how they grow
2
Explain: 'Mangroves have special roots that hold the sand together'
3
Use sand table to demonstrate: pour water on sand without plants (erosion)
4
Add toy plants with roots and pour water again (less erosion)
5
Discuss: 'How do the mangroves change the beach?'
6
Let children try the demonstration in small groups
Assessment
Does the child understand that plants can change their environment?
Can the child explain how mangrove roots help the beach?
Does the child make connections to other plants they know?
Extensions
Compare with plants in the schoolyard that prevent erosion
Draw pictures of mangroves and their roots
Visit mangroves if accessible
Discuss why mangroves are important to protect
Teaching Tips
Use simple language: 'hold together', 'wash away'
Let children get hands-on with the demonstration
Connect to children's experience with beaches
Emphasize the positive role of plants
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