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Weather-unit
Week4
Weather-tool-construction
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Weather Tool Construction
30 minutes
Engineering
Build simple weather tools like rain gauges, wind vanes, and thermometers using everyday materials.
Learning Objectives
Construct simple weather measurement tools
Understand the purpose of different weather tools
Practice following construction directions
Develop engineering and problem-solving skills
Activity Instructions
1
Explain that students will build weather tools like real meteorologists use
2
Set up stations for different tools: rain gauge, wind vane, weather vane, thermometer holder
3
Demonstrate construction of rain gauge using clear bottle with measurement marks
4
Guide students through building wind vanes using cardboard and straws
5
Create weather vanes with arrows to show wind direction
6
Build thermometer holders to protect outdoor thermometers
7
Test all tools and make adjustments as needed
8
Set up permanent weather station area using student-made tools
9
Plan daily weather monitoring routine using the new station
Assessment Criteria
Students follow directions to construct weather tools
Students understand the purpose of each weather tool
Students work cooperatively during construction activities
Students show pride in their engineering accomplishments
Materials Needed
Clear plastic bottles
Cardboard and paper
Straws and flexible tubing
Cardboard and poster board
Tape and glue
Markers and labels
String and beads
Aluminum pie pans
Preparation Steps
Pre-cut some materials for students who need support
Set up construction stations with different tools
Prepare instruction cards with pictures
Test tool construction beforehand
Teaching Tips
Focus on function over perfection in tool construction
Encourage problem-solving when tools don't work as expected
Connect to real weather stations and meteorologist tools
Document the building process with photos for portfolios
Extension Activities
Use weather station tools for daily observations throughout the year
Compare readings from student tools with professional weather reports
Improve and modify tools based on how well they work
Share weather station with other classes
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